eHandBags.org
Have you ever wondered about the origin of handbags and purses?
Handbags have been essential to daily life ever since people have had something
precious to carry around with them and only the items have changed over time.
The very first mention in written literature comes from the 14th century, even
though Egyptian hieroglyphs show pouches carried around the waist. Bags were
attached to what were called "girdles" which were fastened to the waist.
Embroidery and jewels adorned these articles and were used to show status - the
richer the person, the more elaborate the bag.
In the 16th century, handbags took on more of an air of
practicality with the use of everyday materials such as leather with a
drawstring fastener on top. During this period, cloth bags were used that were
made larger and used by travelers and carried diagonally across the body. The
17th century saw more variety and both fashionable men and women carried small
purses with more complex shapes. Young girls were taught embroidery as a very
necessary skill to make them marriageable and we see the rise of beautiful and
unique stitched artwork in handbags.
Neo-classical clothing became popular in the 18th century with
a reduction in the amount of underclothing worn by women. Wearing a purse would
ruin the look of this clothing so fashionable ladies started carrying their
handbags which were called reticules. Women had a different bag for every
occasion and every fashion magazine had arguments on the proper carrying of
these purses. In the reticules one would find rouge, face powder, a fan, a scent
bottle, visiting cards a card case, and smelling salts.
The term "handbag" first came into use in the early 1900's and
generally referred to hand-held luggage bags usually carried by men. These were
an inspiration for new bags that became popularized for women, including
complicated fasteners, internal compartments, and locks. With this new fashion,
jewelers got into the act with special compartments for opera glasses,
cosmetics, and fans. The 1920's saw a revolution in fashion with varying
hemlines and lighter clothing. Bags no longer needed to match the outfit
perfectly and the rage was for the stylish lady to carry a doll dressed exactly
like herself, complete with matching bag for her miniature companion! The
discovery of King Tutankhamen's tomb inspired Egyptian art on purses.
The 1940's saw new austerity in clothing, including handbags
with the war effort in mind. Metal frames, zips, leather, and mirrors were in
short supply so manufactures' used plastic and wood. The 50's saw the rise of
important designer houses including Chanel, Louis Vuitton, and Hermes and the
60's saw the breakdown of old notions of the classical and the rise of youth
culture.
Copy is the most sincere form of flattery and, if so, Kate
Spade, Gucci, Coach and Dior must be very flattered! There are many replica
handbags flooding the market (just visit Canal Street in New York City!). Some
of these "designer fakes" even carry the label of the Company they are imitating
while others just have the signature "C" or "G" without the label. What's in the
future of handbags? My personal prediction is more individualized bags and
interesting fabrics.